CNC Machinist vs Welder: Salary, Training & Career Comparison
Trying to decide between a career as a cnc machinist or a welder? Here's a side-by-side look at the numbers that matter most: pay, job outlook, training requirements, and more.
| Category | ⚙️ CNC Machinist | 🔥 Welder |
|---|---|---|
| Median Hourly | $24/hr | $22/hr |
| Median Annual | $49,900/yr | $45,800/yr |
| Job Growth (10-yr) | -3.0% | 2.0% |
| Total Jobs | 305,500 | 427,300 |
| Training Time | 4 years | 3-4 years |
| Top-Paying State | New York ($64,500/yr) | Alaska ($63,400/yr) |
| Union Rate | $28/hr (IAM) | $28.50/hr (IBB) |
Salary Comparison
Welders earn about $2,500/yr more on average
Which Career Is Right for You?
Both cnc machinists and welders are solid career paths with good earning potential and strong job security. The best choice depends on your interests, physical abilities, and lifestyle preferences.
⚙️ Choose CNC Machinist if...
CNC machinists program and operate computer-controlled milling and turning machines to produce precision metal parts. The trade blends hands-on skill with technical programming knowledge, and experienced machinists are hard to find.
CNC Machinist salary data →🔥 Choose Welder if...
Welders join metal parts using heat and pressure in construction, manufacturing, and infrastructure projects. Specialized certifications like TIG and pipe welding can push hourly rates well above average.
Welder salary data →Training difference: Similar - both 3-4 year apprenticeships or equivalent
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. CNC Machinists earn a national median of $49,900/yr compared to $45,800/yr for welders. That's a difference of about $4,100/yr.
Welder jobs are projected to grow at 2.0% over the next decade, compared to -3.0% for cnc machinists.
Similar - both 3-4 year apprenticeships or equivalent. Both paths require dedication and hands-on training, but the length and structure differ.
While some skills transfer between trades, switching typically requires additional training and licensing. That said, the foundational skills -- problem solving, working with tools, reading blueprints -- are valuable in any trade. Some workers complete training in multiple trades over their career.