Solar Panel Installer Careers & Salary Information
Solar installers assemble, set up, and maintain solar panel systems on rooftops and ground mounts. The solar industry is growing fast, and experienced installers with electrical knowledge can advance quickly into lead and supervisor roles.
National Salary Overview
Solar Panel Installer Specialties
Solar Panel Installers can specialize in different areas, each with its own pay scale and career path.
Residential Solar Installer
Installs rooftop solar panel systems on single-family homes. Fast-paced crews that move from roof to roof, with pay improving as the industry matures.
Commercial Solar Installer
Installs larger solar arrays on commercial rooftops and ground-mount systems. Bigger projects with better pay and more complex electrical work.
Solar System Designer
Designs solar PV systems using software tools, performs site assessments, and creates permit packages. Moves experienced installers off the roof into a technical office role.
Explore Solar Panel Installer Topics
Solar Panel Installer Salary by State
Click any state to see detailed salary data, top-paying cities, and union vs. non-union breakdowns.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Solar Panel Installer salaries in the United States vary based on experience, certifications, and whether you work union or non-union. Entry-level solar panel installers typically earn around 60-70% of the median wage, while experienced professionals and those with master-level credentials can earn 25-50% above the median.
Entry-level solar panel installers in the United States typically start at the lower end of the pay range, which reflects apprentice or helper-level positions. As you gain experience and complete your training program, your pay increases significantly within the first 2-3 years.
Yes. Union solar panel installers earn 15-30% more per hour on average than their non-union counterparts. When you factor in benefits like pensions, healthcare, and annuity contributions, the total compensation gap is even wider. However, union availability varies significantly by region.
The path to becoming a fully qualified solar panel installer depends on the route you take. Apprenticeship programs typically last 3-5 years and combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Trade school programs can be completed in 6-24 months, though you will still need field experience to reach journeyman level.
Solar Panel Installer work offers solid pay, strong job security, and doesn't require a four-year degree. The national job outlook shows steady demand, and the ongoing skilled labor shortage means qualified solar panel installers have strong bargaining power. The work can be physically demanding, but many professionals find the trade rewarding and well-compensated.
Certifications can significantly boost a solar panel installer's earning potential. Industry-recognized credentials, advanced specializations, and safety certifications all help you stand out to employers and command higher hourly rates. Master-level licenses typically result in the biggest pay increases.